What is Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)?

It is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, which is a thin, clear tissue that lines the eyelids and the eyeball, except the cornea. It is very common, but not a serious problem except in new born infants.

WHAT CAUSES CONJUNCTIVITIS?

1. Bacterial infection

2. Viral infection

3. Alleries such as hay fever

Bacterial infections are common; the bugs are usually picked up from contaminated fingers, face cloths, and towels. They are more likely to occur when you are run down, such as with a heavy cold, and when the tear ducts are blocked with a respiratory infection.

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF CONJUNCTIVITIS (PINK EYE)?

BACTERIAL INFECTION, USUALLY BOTH EYES:

1. Whites of the eyes red and sore

2. Yellow pus discharging from the eyes, making them sticky

3. During sleep, this matter causing the eyelids to stick together so that they have to be prised open upon waking

VIRAL CONJUNCTIVITIS INFECTION:

1. A painful red eye

2. Slight discharge only

ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS:

1. Itchiness and redness of the whites of the eyes

2. A gritty feeling in the eyes

3. No discharge

A feeling of irritation and watering may be found with all these types.

WHAT IS THE TREATMENT FOR CONJUNCTIVITIS (PINK EYE)?

It is important to visit your doctor for care. Sometimes the cause is a foreign body, such as a piece of metal or a piece of an insect or another speck that has entered your eye without your being aware of it.

Your doctor may prescribe antibiotic or anti-allergy drops or ointment, which you place in the eye as directed. The infection usually responds rapidly to treatment within 48 hours. If not, inform your doctor.

OTHER POINTS:

1. Avoid touching your eyes directly

2. Wash your hands regularly

3. Do not wear make-up

4. Gently wipe any discharge with disposable tissues

EYE BATHING WITH SALT WATER

Antibiotics will not work if there is discharge still in your eyes, and so it is vital to wash away debris with a weak, salty solution. It is preferable to have this warm. The solution can be made by dissolving 1 teaspoon of salt in half a litre of boiled water. Use this solution before instilling eye drops.

Another method is to add a pinch of salt to an eyebath of lukewarm water. Apply the eyebath closely to the rim of the eye, look upwards and blink the eye, which will then be irrigated by the solution.

A Comprehensive Allergy Test can be done at our medical clinic. Please make an appointment for a consultation with Dr Don Lau at Tel: 6694 1661.

Comprehensive Allergies Test for up to 101 allergens:
* Food Allergy eg Seafood, Nuts, Eggs, Fish, Meat, Fruits, Seeds or Vegetables
* Dust/Mold Allergy
* Insect Sting Allergy
* Pet/Cockroach Allergy
* Eye or Skin Allergy
* Sinus Infection/Allergic Rhinitis
* Drug/Latex Allergy

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Latest Influenza Vaccine

Asymptomatic patients may display no symptoms of illness. Vulnerable people should get vaccinated against Influenza which protects susceptible people from, as well as exclude the Flu and H1N1 viruses should they start to show URTI or ARI symptoms.

The latest Influenza Vaccine is now available. It protects against the Flu and H1N1 Viruses. Ministry of Health Safety protocols are adhered to at all times for the safe vaccination of you and your family.

* Importance of Keeping your Vaccinations Up-to-date

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Up to $400 per (Parent's) Medisave Account per year can be used for Vaccinations under the National Childhood Immunisation Schedule - Influenza, Pneumococcal (PCV13/PPSV), Human Papillomavirus (HPV2/HPV4), Hepatitis B, Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis (Tdap), Measles, Mumps & Rubella (MMR) and Chickenpox (Varicella).

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MD International Medical Centre

Medical Services available:

General Practice Family Medicine - Illnesses & Infections
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The information provided in this website is for knowledge purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice.

Should you encounter any medical problem that you are unsure of, always consult your doctor or health care provider for assistance and medical advice.

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