What is Contact Dermatitis?

It is a skin inflammation caused by an allergic or irritating reaction to certain substances coming into contact with the skin. The reaction can be acute (sudden), within minutes to hours, or chronic, which comes on slowly (such as the reaction to the nickel in a watchband-nickel allergy).

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF DERMATITIS?

Redness of the skin
Itchiness (itchy skin)
Bright red weeping areas or blisters (if severe)

The dermatitis can actually range from a faint redness to ‘watermelon’ swelling of the face.

WHAT AREAS ARE USUALLY AFFECTED?

The face, especially around the eyes
The genital area
The hands and feet

WHAT SUBSTANCES COMMONLY CAUSE DERMATITIS?

IRRITANTS

Acids and alkalis
Detergents or soaps
Sprays
Solvents or oils

ALLERGENS

Plants (e.g. poison ivy, mango skin, parnships)
Chemicals in some perfumes and cosmetics
Some metals in jewellery, especially nickel; chromate
Rubber and latex
Some topical medications
Resins and glue dyes
Coral

WHAT IS OCCUPATIONAL DERMATITIS?

Occupational dermatitis is a very common form of contact dermatitis. It is caused by a whole range of irritants and allergens used in the industry that come into contact with the skin of the workers. Most problems occur on the hands.

WHAT IS HOUSEWIFE’S DERMATITIS?

This is a common form of dermatitis on the hands of women (and men) who regularly use detergents, washing liquids and various household cleaners, especially with hot water. The skin becomes red, sore, dry and rough, especially over the knuckles. It may itch and crack, leading to extreme soreness.

WHAT IS THE TREATMENT FOR DERMATITIS?

The obvious thing to do is work out the cause and remove it or avoid it if possible.

PREVENTION

Always try to avoid the cause: example is to get someone to remove any offending plants from the garden. Cut down the use of irritating substances such as solvents, soap, detergents, paint, and thinners, scouring powder and pads, turpentine, various polishes. A barrier cream can be rubbed into the hands before work.

For dermatitis of the hands, wear protective work gloves such as cotton lined PVC gloves.

For housewives’ dermatitis, wear rubber gloves, if not sensitive to rubber or other gloves for washing and peeling or squeezing fruit. Do not use any gloves that develop holes. Use soap substitutes such as Cetaphil lotion or Dove soap and pat dry the hands thoroughly after washing them. Use a dishwasher where possible if dishwashing is a problem.

SELF- HELP

For hand problems, rub in a prescribed cream, ointment or lotion and any moisturiser that helps.

MEDICAL HELP

Your doctor may prescribe a stronger anti-inflammatory cream or ointment such as hydrocortisone if the rash is severe or slow to heal. Sometimes anti-allergy tablets are prescribed. It is common to use patch testing, where suspected substances are applied to the skin to find the exact cause. If the patch test is positive, you should avoid the particular substance.

A Comprehensive Allergy Test can be done at our medical clinic. Please make an appointment for a consultation with Dr Don Lau at Tel: 6694 1661.

Comprehensive Allergies Test for up to 101 allergens:
* Food Allergy eg Seafood, Nuts, Eggs, Fish, Meat, Fruits, Seeds or Vegetables
* Dust/Mold Allergy
* Insect Sting Allergy
* Pet/Cockroach Allergy
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* Sinus Infection/Allergic Rhinitis
* Drug/Latex Allergy

Contact Dermatitis Common Allergens

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Dermatology Treatments for Skin
& other Medical Conditions

Learn about the Diagnosis, Treatment and/or Removal of the following skin problems:

Warts / Water Warts removal
Fungal Nail Infection treatment
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Age spots / Sunspots (Solar Keratosis) treatment
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Dermoscopy - Non-invasive detection of skin cancers (Carcinomas & Melanomas), Pubic lice & Scabies mites
Minor Surgical Procedures
Allergy Testing

Dermatology Problems - Treatment of Acne, Dry Skin, Warts, Corns & Calluses on Feet

How to Get Rid of Acne

Dry Skin Care Tips

What are Warts?

Treatment for Corns, Calluses & Warts on Feet

Up to $400 per Medisave Account per year can be used for Vaccinations under the National Adult & Childhood Immunisation Schedule - Influenza, Pneumococcal (PCV13/PPSV), Human Papillomavirus (HPV2/HPV4), Hepatitis B, Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis (Tdap), Measles, Mumps & Rubella (MMR) and Chickenpox (Varicella)

Part of the National Influenza Sentinel Surveillance programme with MOH. If you have a fever of > 38 degrees with a cough, our clinic is able to test for COVID-19. For children below 12 years old with clinical diagnosis of HFMD (eg fever, oral ulcers, rash), our clinic can test for Hand Foot & Mouth Disease (The tests are for surveillance purposes only).

The Proven and Unexpected Way to Fix Allergies

In this video, Dr. Mike VanDerschelden explains the true cause of allergies and how to easily fix over 80% of the cases for allergies that the doctors are not telling you.

Skin Problems - Treatment for Allergies, Dermatitis, Eczema & Urticaria/Hives

Allergy in your Baby

Treatment for Contact Dermatitis

Treatment for Atopic Ezcema

What is Urticaria or Hives?

Latest Influenza Vaccine

Asymptomatic patients may display no symptoms of illness. Vulnerable people should get vaccinated against Influenza which protects susceptible people from, as well as exclude the Flu and H1N1 viruses should they start to show URTI or ARI symptoms.

The latest Influenza Vaccine is now available. It protects against the Flu and H1N1 Viruses. Ministry of Health Safety protocols are adhered to at all times for the safe vaccination of you and your family.

* Importance of Keeping your Vaccinations Up-to-date

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Plant-strong & healthy living: Rip Esselstyn at TEDxFremont

Rip Esselstyn, a former firefighter and author of The Engine 2 Diet, advocates a plant-strong diet to combat chronic diseases. Esselstyn inspired his fellow firefighting crew at the Austin Engine 2 station to follow a plant-based diet and dramatically heal their health. In 2012, Engine 2 and Whole Foods Market unveiled the Engine 2 food line.
www.engine2diet.com

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The information provided in this website is for knowledge purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice.

Should you encounter any medical problem that you are unsure of, always consult your doctor or health care provider for assistance and medical advice.

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