How to Get Rid of Acne 如何摆脱粉刺

WHAT IS ACNE? 什么是痤疮？

Acne is inflammation of the sebaceous (oil) glands of the skin. At first these glands become blocked (blackheads and whiteheads) and then inflammation can lead to red bumps (papules), yellow heads (pustules), and even deep, tender cysts.

Acne is a common disorder of adolescence. It appears usually on the face, but can extend onto neck, chest and back.

WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF ACNE? 痤疮的原因是什么？

Acne is related to the increase in the levels of the male hormones during puberty in both sexes. Although the increase in hormone levels is normal, some people seem more sensitive to it.

Bacteria on the skin grow in the blocked gland and release fatty acids, which are irritating and set up inflammation.

WHO GETS ACNE/PIMPLES?

Most young men ages 13- 18 will get acne. It is worse in males ages 18- 19. It is slightly less common in girls; for them it is worse around 14 years and around period time.

WHEN WILL ACNE SETTLE DOWN?

It usually settles by the age of 20, but may continue longer in severe cases.

IMPORTANT FACTS ABOUT ACNE:

It is usually not affected by diet
It is not caused by oily hair or hair touching the forehead
It is not infectious from one person to another
Ordinary chemicals (including chlorine in swimming pools) do not make it worse
Blackheads are not dirt, and will not dissolve in hot, soapy water
It may flare up with excessive stress

A WORD TO PARENTS

Your son or daughter hates acne and finds it embarrassing. It is not due to the way skin is washed or what is eaten- it just happens.

It will not help if you are overanxious; give support and encouragement instead, especially following your doctor’s instructions.

ACNE TREATMENT 痤疮治疗

This varies according to the severity and persistence of the problem and the person’s skin type.

DIET

Avoid any foods that may seem to aggravate your acne (such as chocolate or milk), but special diets are not advised. However, have a sensible, nutritious meal.

SOAP AND WASHING

Special soaps are unhelpful. Use a normal soap and wash gently and often- do not scrub.

COSMETICS

Avoid oily or creamy cosmetics and all moisturizers. Use cosmetics sparingly. Water- based lotion / cosmetics are preferred.

HAIR WASHING AND SHAMPOOS

These make no difference.

BLACKHEAD REMOVAL

This is not recommended; avoid picking and squeezing.

EXERCISE

This is not of proven value.

ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT

This can be very beneficial (includes sunlight and controlled artificial ultraviolet light). However, avoid extreme exposure to ultraviolet light. (This includes avoiding sunburn).

ACNE LOTIONS, CREAMS AND GELS

Many preparations are useful. These include sulphur, salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide and retinoic (tretinoin) lotions.

ANTIBIOTICS FOR PIMPLES

Those taken by mouth are of proven value, especially long-term tetracyclines. Topical antibiotic preparations are also effective.

THE PILL

Women who have acne and require oral contraception can benefit from some pill preparations. Ask your doctor or dermatologist.

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Non-invasive Detection of Skin Cancer, scabies & pubic lice. Skin Cancer Prevention, Melanomas, Detect Skin Cancer with Dermoscope. Can also be used in diagnosis & treatment of warts & Dermoscopy of hair and scalp is called trichoscopy.

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Dermoscopy is also use to diagnose other types of skin tumours such as basal cell carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas, cylindromas, dermatofibromas, angiomas, seborrheic keratosis etc.

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Skin Problems - Treatment for Allergies, Dermatitis, Eczema & Urticaria/Hives

Allergy in your Baby

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What is Urticaria or Hives?

How bacteria "talk" - Bonnie Bassler

Bonnie Bassler discovered that bacteria "talk" to each other, using a chemical language that lets them coordinate defense and mount attacks. The find has stunning implications for medicine, industry -- and our understanding of ourselves.

Pain Relief Management & Treatment, Vaccinations, Health Screening, COVID & Allergy Testing, Dermatology Treatments, Minor Surgical Procedures

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Part of the National Influenza Sentinel Surveillance programme with MOH. If you have a fever of > 38 degrees with a cough, our clinic is able to test for COVID-19. For children below 12 years old with clinical diagnosis of HFMD (eg fever, oral ulcers, rash), our clinic can test for Hand Foot & Mouth Disease (The tests are for surveillance purposes only).

Dermatology Problems - Treatment of Acne, Dry Skin, Warts, Corns & Calluses on Feet

How to Get Rid of Acne

Dry Skin Care Tips

What are Warts?

Treatment for Corns, Calluses & Warts on Feet

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Asymptomatic patients may display no symptoms of illness. Vulnerable people should get vaccinated against Influenza which protects susceptible people from, as well as exclude the Flu and H1N1 viruses should they start to show URTI or ARI symptoms.

a. Vaccination decreases the risk of co-infection with COVID-19.

b. Vaccination reduces the burden of respiratory illnesses in the healthcare system.

The latest Influenza Vaccine is now available. It protects against the Flu and H1N1 Viruses. Ministry of Health Safety protocols are adhered to at all times for the safe vaccination of you and your family.

* Importance of Keeping your Vaccinations Up-to-date

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The information provided in this website is for knowledge purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice.

Should you encounter any medical problem that you are unsure of, always consult your doctor or health care provider for assistance and medical advice.

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